By clicking on the source you will be directed to the hosting page with a download option:

German Resources:

Fiedler, Anke (2015). Sudan: Medien im Spannungsfeld von Islam, Instrumentalisierung und Idealismus. In Carola, Richter and Asiem El Difraoui (Eds.), Arabische Medien (pp. 143-154). UVK: Konstanz.

English Resources:

Galander, Mahmoud M. (2001). Mass Media in Sudan. Towards History of Media-Politics Interplay. Kuala Lumpur: IIUM Press.

Galander, Mahmoud M. (2017). Watching over the watchdogs: Triangulation of press punishment in Sudan. Journal of Applied Journalism and Media Studies, 6(2), 395–75.

Galander, Mahmoud M. (2021). Sudan: Media under the Military–Democratic Pendulum. In: Arab Media Systems (ed. C. Richter and C. Kozman). Open Book Publishers.

Kadoda, G. & Hale, S. (2015). Contemporary youth movements and the role of social media in Sudan. Canadian Journal of African Studies, 49(1), 215–236. https://doi.org/10.1080/00083968.2014.953556

Media in Cooperation and Transition (2012). The Sudanese Press after Separation. Berlin. 

Media Landscapes (n.d.). Sudan. 

Sharkey, Heather (1999). A Century in Print: Arabic Journalism and Nationalism in Sudan, 1899-1999. International Journal of Middle East Studies, 31(4), 531-549.

Zere. (2020). Social Media in Exile: Disruptors and Challengers from Eritrea, Ethiopia, and Sudan. ProQuest Dissertations Publishing.