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Armbrust, Walter (2012): “A History of New Media in the Arab Middle East.” Journal for cultural research 16, no. 2-3, 155–174.

Ayish, Muhammad I. (2010): Arab State Broadcasting Systems in Transition. The Promise of the Public Service Broadcasting Model. Middle East Journal of Culture & Communication 3 (1), S. 9-25.

Ayish, Muhammad and Noha Mellor (2015): Reporting in the MENA Region: Cyber Engagement and Pan-Arab Social Media. London, England: Rowman & Littlefield.

Ayish, Mohammad and Harris Breslow (2014): “The Need for Interdisciplinary Research of the Arab Mass Media.” Global media journal Canadian edition 7, no. 2, 57–73.

Guaaybess, Tourya (2013): National Broadcasting and State Policy in Arab Countries. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan.

Guaaybess, Tourya (2019): The Media in Arab Countries : from Development Theories to Cooperation Policies / Tourya Guaaybess. London: ISTE Ltd.

Hafez, Kai (2008): Arab Media. Power and Weakness. New York: Continuum.

Kozman, Claudia (2021): “Reconceptualizing Arab Media Research: Moving From Centrism Toward Inclusiveness and Balance.” Journalism & mass communication quarterly 98, no. 1, 241–262.

Lahlali, El Mustapha (2011): Contemporary Arab Broadcast Media / El Mustapha Lahlali. Edinburgh: Edinburgh Univ. Press.

Mellor, Noha (2011): Arab Media : Globalization and Emerging Media Industries / Noha Mellor, Muhammad Ayish, Nabil Dajani and Khalil Rinnawi. 1. publ. Cambridge [u.a: Polity].

Mellor, Noha (2013): “Countering Cultural Hegemony: Audience Research in the Arab World.” Journal of Arab & Muslim media research 6, no. 2-3, 201–216.

Miladi, Noureddine, and Noha Mellor (2021): Routledge Handbook on Arab Media / Edited by Noureddine Miladi and Noha Mellor. London ; New York: Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group, Print.

Pintak, Lawrence & Ginges, Jeremy (2009): Inside The Arab Newsroom. Journalism Studies 2, S. 157-177.

Rawi, Ahmed K. al-. (2020): Women’s Activism and New Media in the Arab World / Ahmed Al-Rawi. Albany: State University of New York Press.

Richter, Carola; Antonakis, Anna & Harders, Cilja (2018): Digital Media and the Politics of Transformation in the Arab World and Asia. Wiesbaden: Springer VS.

Richter, C. & Kozman, C. (eds.) (2021). Arab Media Systems. Open Book Publishers.

Rugh, William A. (2004): Arab Mass Media: Newspapers, Radio, and Television in Arab Politics. Westport: Praeger.

Sakr, Naomi; Skovgaard-Petersen, Jakob & Della Ratta, Donatella (2015): Arab Media Moguls. London: I.B. Tauris.

Schneider, Nadja-Christina/ Richter, Carola (eds.) (2015): New Media Configurations and Socio-Cultural Dynamics in Asia and the Arab World. Baden-Baden: Nomos.

Seib, Philip  (2007): New Media and the New Middle East. New York: PalgraveMacmillan.

al-Zubaidi, Layla; Fischer, Susanne & Abu-Fadil, Magda (2012): Walking a Tightrope. News Media & Freedom of Expression in the Arab Middle East. Beirut: Heinrich Böll Foundation, S. 9-19.